5 Mobility Routines to Complement Your Functional Fitness Practice

I still remember the day I broke both of my arms from a bicycle accident in Atlanta. https://www.rushwalter.com/the-joy-of-your-hobby/ Generally I would decline a rehabilitation type program, but this time was different. Both of my arms broken at once made me realize that strength without mobility is like a sports car with square wheels—all that power ain’t gonna get you far. I could pedal but I couldn’t steer.
Since then, I’ve found and used specific mobility routines that address the most common restrictions I see in functional fitness enthusiasts. These aren’t your basic static stretches—they’re comprehensive sequences that improve joint function, tissue quality, and movement efficiency. Let me share my top five with you.
1. The Morning Movement Primer (5-10 minutes)
This routine has literally saved my lower back. I do it most every morning before my feet hit the floor. It gently awakens the nervous system and prepares your joints for the day ahead.
Start by lying on your back, knees bent, feet flat on the bed or floor. Take 5 deep belly breaths, feeling your lower back melt into the surface beneath you. Then draw one knee to your chest, hold for two breaths, and switch sides. Next comes gentle spinal rotations—knees falling side to side while keeping shoulders flat. Follow with gentle bridges, pressing through your heels to lift your hips slightly off the surface. You will be amazed when you complete your first circuit of this exercise.
The magic happens when you transition to hands and knees. I used to rush through these until a physical therapist showed me how to really articulate each vertebra. Game changer! Finish with a few (opposite arm and leg extensions) and (pedaling the feet while both hands on floor position).
When I skip this routine, I feel like the Tin Man from Wizard of Oz all day. When I do it faithfully, I move like someone twenty years younger. No joke. OK, maybe younger.
2. The Hip Mobility Masterclass (15 minutes)
If there’s one area where almost everyone needs work, it’s the hips. Sitting destroys hip mobility, and modern life involves a whole lot of sitting. This routine has transformed my squat depth and eliminated the mysterious knee pain that used to plague me.
Start with 90/90 hip stretches, sitting on the floor with one leg bent in front at 90 degrees and the other out to the side, also bent at 90 degrees. Gently lean forward over the front leg, then switch sides. The first time I tried this, I couldn’t even get into the position properly! Now it’s comfortable on both sides.
Move to world’s greatest stretch—a lunge position where you place the hand opposite your front foot on the ground, rotate the other arm toward the ceiling, then thread that arm under your body. This hits hip flexors, thoracic spine, and shoulders all at once.
Add cossack squats, squatting to one side while keeping the other leg straight. The first time I demonstrated these to a client, I nearly fell over. A few weeks later, I was moving smoothly from side to side.
Finish with frog stretches and hip CARs (Controlled Articular Rotations)—making circles with your knees while on all fours. These look deceptively simple but will humble even the strongest athlete when done correctly.
I had a client, a former college player, who couldn’t touch his toes despite being able to deadlift 400 pounds. After six weeks of this hip routine, he was not only touching his toes but doing pistol squats for the first time in his life.
3. The Shoulder Saver Protocol (10 minutes)
Having sold resistance training equipment for decades, I’ve seen every shoulder dysfunction imaginable. This routine addresses the most common issues I see in functional fitness enthusiasts.
Begin with arm circles, starting small and gradually increasing the diameter. Then do scapular wall slides—back against the wall, elbows bent at 90 degrees, sliding your arms up while maintaining contact with the wall. I couldn’t do these properly until I’d spent weeks working on thoracic mobility first.
Add some band pull-aparts in multiple angles, focusing on squeezing your shoulder blades together. Then do prone swimmers—lying face down, lifting opposite arm and leg while keeping your head in a neutral position.
The killer finisher is the Turkish get-up without weight. This movement uncovers every compensation pattern in your shoulder complex. I remember being humiliated when a trainer half my age pointed out how my shoulder was hitching up toward my ear during this movement. Six weeks of diligent practice later, that compensation was gone.
A hospital worker client of mine eliminated years of nagging shoulder pain with just this routine, done faithfully 3-4 times per week. He called it his “miracle cure,” but it was just consistent, targeted mobility work.
4. The Thoracic Spine Liberator (8 minutes)
Mid-back mobility affects everything from your deadlift to your breathing capacity. This routine transformed not just my lifting but my posture and even my sleep quality.
Start with foam roller extensions—lying on a foam roller placed perpendicular to your spine, arms overhead, gently extending your thoracic spine over the roller. Move the roller up and down your mid-back, spending extra time on tight spots.
Add quadruped thoracic rotations—on hands and knees, place one hand behind your head and rotate that elbow toward the ceiling, then toward the opposite knee. I was shocked at how asymmetrical I was when I first tried this.
Include some child’s pose lat stretches—from child’s pose, walk your hands to one side and feel the stretch along the opposite side of your body. Hold for 30 seconds, then switch.
Finish with book openers—lying on your side with knees bent, rotate your top arm open like you’re opening a book. This simple movement can be surprisingly difficult if you’ve spent years hunched over a desk or steering wheel.
My posture improved so dramatically from this routine that a client who hadn’t seen me in six months asked if I’d gotten taller. I hadn’t, but I was standing straighter than I had in decades.
5. The Ankle Mobility Booster (7 minutes)
Ankle restrictions can sabotage everything from your squat to your running form. This routine has helped countless clients improve lower body mechanics and reduce knee pain.
Start with ankle circles in both directions, then move to banded ankle mobilizations—a resistance band around your ankle, knee bent, gently pushing your knee forward while keeping your heel down. The first time I checked my ankle mobility, my right side had significantly less range than my left, explaining years of compensation patterns.
Add calf foam rolling and some bent-knee calf stretches to hit the deeper soleus muscle. Then practice toe yoga—lifting just your big toe while keeping others down, then lifting the four smaller toes while keeping the big toe down. Most people are humbled by how difficult this coordination exercise proves to be.
Finish with barefoot balance work—standing on one foot for 30 seconds, then closing your eyes if possible. The neural awareness this develops translates directly to better movement quality in all your functional training.
A runner who’d been suffering recurring plantar fasciitis found complete relief after adding this routine to her pre-run warmup. Sometimes the simplest interventions yield the most dramatic results.
Each of these routines can be done separately or combined into a comprehensive mobility practice, depending on your time constraints and specific needs. The key is consistency—mobility work needs to be as non-negotiable as brushing your teeth.
After 30 years helping people find the right fitness equipment, I’ve come to believe that mobility isn’t just a component of fitness—it’s the foundation everything else is built upon. These routines might not be flashy, but they’ll keep you moving well for life, and isn’t that the whole point? Contact me if I may help you increase your holistic mobility training program today. Thanks for reading this fitness blog, Walter